Spring Flower Highlight: Marigolds

Marigolds are some of the prettiest and most cheerful flowers for our gardens. Marigolds have carnation-like flowers that usually grow singly or in small clusters. Marigolds popularity derives from their easy care, long summer flowers, and tremendous variety. They look best in garden pots and typically thrive on patios, decks, doorways, and other full sunshine areas. Although Marigolds will bloom all summer, they are planted in the early spring. Keep reading for tips on growing this beautiful annual.

Planting

Marigolds thrive in garden pots with well-draining soil and plenty of sun. Always sow seeds directly into the soil as Marigolds are one of the easiest species to grow from seed. Marigolds do well in most types of soil and there is no need to fertilize. Moisten the soil and sow seeds 1inch deep. Thin seedlings as they emerge. Smaller species need 8-10 inches apart while larger species need 10-12inchs.

Care

·       Marigolds will begin to emerge about 2 weeks after sowing

·       Once they have established, remove the tops to encourage bushier and stronger growth

·       Deadheading is not necessary but will promote more growth

·       As is the case with most delicate flowers, always water directly at the base instead of overhead

·       Mulch often to suppress weeds but do not fertilize Marigolds. (This will inhibit flower blooms)

Interesting Facts

·       Marigolds almost beat out Roses to become America’s national flower

·       Marigolds are edible and are often used as a garnish to summer dishes

·       Marigolds are often added to chicken-feed because they give yolks a rich orange color

·       Ancient Aztecs believed Marigolds had protective power and thus carried them into battle

·       Marigolds are resistant (and even deter) many insects and therefore are a great additional to flower beds

·       Some say if Marigold blossoms open in the morning, it’s a prediction of rain to come